Low water pressure can happen due to clogged pipes, corroded plumbing, or a bad pressure regulator. Hidden leaks, partly closed valves, or issues with the city’s water supply can also slow water flow. Checking these common causes can help bring back normal pressure in your home.
How to Spot Low Water Pressure Problems
Low water pressure isn’t just annoying—it could mean something’s wrong with your plumbing.
If your faucets trickle instead of flow, your toilet fills too slowly, or your shower lacks force, you might have a bigger issue.
Good home water flow is usually between 45 to 80 psi.
If it drops below 40 psi, you could be dealing with clogged pipes, leaks, or trouble with the city’s water supply.
You might also notice pressure that comes and goes or drops when you use multiple fixtures at once.
Want to check?
Attach a pressure gauge to an outdoor spigot.
If the reading is low everywhere, the problem affects your whole system.
If it’s just one or two fixtures, the issue may be local.
If your water pressure stays weak throughout your home, it’s time to call a pro.
The team at Benjamin Franklin Plumbing of Phoenix, AZ can find the problem and get your Scottsdale home’s water flowing right again.
Don’t wait—fixing low water pressure now can save you from expensive repairs later!
Learn more about common water pressure problems.
Clogged Water Pipes and Mineral Buildup
Over time, minerals and sediment can clog pipes, slowing water flow and reducing water strength in your home.
Hard water is a big reason for this, leaving calcium and magnesium inside pipes.
In bad cases, these deposits can shrink the pipe opening by half, making it harder for water to move.
How to Spot Clogged Pipes
One of the first signs is a slow drop in low water pressure at a sink or shower.
If only one spot has a weak flow, the clog might be in that fixture.
But if multiple areas are affected, buildup inside the pipes might be the issue.
Other signs include rusty water, uneven flow, or odd noises like banging or hissing when you turn on the faucet.
Fixing Mineral Buildup
For small clogs, cleaning faucet aerators and showerheads can help.
If you live in a hard water area like Scottsdale, AZ, a whole-home water softener can cut down on mineral deposits before they clog your pipes.
For serious blockages, you may need professional pipe descaling or repiping.
If you think clogged pipes are the reason behind low water pressure, call Benjamin Franklin Plumbing of Phoenix, AZ for expert help.
Corroded Pipes Are Slowing Your Water Flow
If your low water pressure keeps dropping, corroded pipes might be to blame.
Over time, pipes wear down, clogging with rust and mineral buildup.
This is a big issue in older homes, especially those with galvanized steel pipes from before 1960.
These pipes last 20-50 years, but as they age, they start narrowing, making it harder for water to pass through.
You might see discolored water, frequent leaks, or weak pressure in multiple fixtures—all signs of corrosion.
If just one or two faucets have weak flow, the problem might be small.
But if the whole house is affected, there’s likely a deeper plumbing issue.
Want to check for corrosion? Try unscrewing a faucet aerator.
If you find rust flakes or reddish-brown sediment, your pipes might be corroded.
Sadly, once corrosion sets in, there’s no easy fix—replacing the damaged pipes is the only real solution.
In severe cases, a whole-house repipe may be needed.
If you think corroded pipes are behind your low water pressure, Benjamin Franklin Plumbing of Phoenix, AZ can help.
Catching the issue early can stop leaks, prevent water damage, and keep your water flowing smoothly.
Malfunctioning Pressure Regulator
Your pressure regulator helps keep water pressure steady in your home.
It ensures the pressure stays within a safe range (50-75 psi).
If it stops working, you might notice low water pressure or, in some cases, a sudden surge that can damage pipes and appliances.
Ignoring low water pressure issues caused by a faulty regulator can lead to more plumbing problems over time.
Signs You Need a New Pressure Regulator
A bad pressure regulator can cause pressure drops below 40 psi or spikes above 80 psi.
If your water flow keeps changing, your shower feels weak, or your faucets suddenly change pressure, your regulator might be to blame.
Strange noises like banging or hammering pipes can also be a warning sign.
To check your regulator, attach a water pressure gauge to an outdoor faucet.
If the reading is below 50 psi or keeps changing, it’s time to call a professional.
A faulty regulator is one of the common causes of low water pressure, and addressing it early can prevent costly repairs.
Since pressure regulators connect directly to your main water line, fixing or replacing them requires expert knowledge.
Doing it wrong could lead to more plumbing issues or leaks.
If you think your regulator is failing, Benjamin Franklin Plumbing of Scottsdale, AZ can inspect it and replace it safely.
Fixing this problem quickly can bring back steady water flow and save you from expensive plumbing repairs.
Hidden Leaks in Your Plumbing System
Hidden leaks can contribute to low water pressure without you even knowing it.
When water seeps through small cracks or weak pipe joints, less of it reaches your faucets and fixtures.
Even a tiny leak can make a big difference in causing low water pressure throughout your home.
One clear sign of a hidden leak is a sudden jump in your water bill.
If your water use hasn’t changed but your bill keeps rising, it’s time to take a closer look.
Other red flags include damp walls, musty smells, or water stains on ceilings and floors.
To check for leaks, turn off all the water in your home, then watch your water meter.
If it’s still moving, water is leaking somewhere.
Another easy test is to add a few drops of food coloring to your toilet tank.
If the color shows up in the bowl without flushing, you’ve got a leak.
Leaks don’t just waste water—they can ruin your drywall, floors, and even your home’s foundation.
In fact, hidden leaks can waste up to 10,000 gallons of water a year, so finding them early is key.
If you think you have a hidden leak affecting your low water pressure, call Benjamin Franklin Plumbing of Phoenix, AZ right away.
Their skilled team in Scottsdale, AZ, can find and fix even the trickiest plumbing problems before they cause major damage.
Partially Closed Main Water Valve
A partially closed main water valve is one of the easiest things to overlook when dealing with low water pressure.
This valve controls how much water flows from the city’s supply into your home’s pipes.
If it’s not fully open, the force of water moving through your plumbing will drop.
You’ll usually find the main water valve near the water meter or where the main water line enters your home.
If someone recently worked on your plumbing, they may have adjusted the valve and forgotten to open it all the way.
Even if it’s only slightly closed, it can make a big difference in how strong your water flow is.
To check, find the valve and turn it counterclockwise until it stops.
This ensures it’s fully open.
If your home has a lever-style valve, make sure it’s parallel to the pipe.
If weak flow persists after adjusting the valve, there could be another problem, like clogged pipes, a faulty pressure regulator, or an issue with the city’s water supply.
If you’ve checked the valve and still have pressure issues, Benjamin Franklin Plumbing of Scottsdale, AZ can take a closer look and fix the problem.
City Water Supply Problems
If you’re experiencing low water pressure, it might not be a plumbing issue—it could be the city’s water supply.
A water main break, maintenance work, or high demand can cause a sudden drop in pressure.
Sometimes, whole neighborhoods or city areas are affected without warning.
Before blaming your home’s plumbing, check with your water provider.
Most cities post updates on their websites or social media about repairs or supply issues.
If your neighbors have the same problem, it’s likely not just your home.
Some municipalities also limit water flow to conserve resources or protect aging pipes.
If your pressure has dropped recently, the city may have put a pressure cap in place.
If none of these seem to be the cause, a pressure test could help.
Water pressure should stay between 45-80 psi, but if it falls below 40 psi, it might be time for a professional check.
Benjamin Franklin Plumbing of Scottsdale, AZ can figure out if the issue is with the city or inside your home—and find the best fix.
Overloaded Plumbing System from Running Too Many Appliances
Ever noticed your shower water weakens when the dishwasher and washing machine run at the same time?
That’s because your plumbing system can only handle so much water at once.
The more appliances you use, the less pressure each one gets.
Big water users like washing machines, dishwashers, and sprinklers can cut your water pressure by up to 50%.
If your home has older, narrower pipes, you’ll feel it even more.
To fix this, space out your water use.
Take your shower first, then run the dishwasher.
If your low water pressure occurs at certain times of the day, try running appliances early in the morning or late at night.
But if your pressure stays weak even when only one appliance runs, it might be time for a plumbing check.
If you keep experiencing reduced flow—even when using just one or two fixtures—there could be a bigger issue.
A plumber from Benjamin Franklin Plumbing of Scottsdale, AZ can check if your pipes, pressure regulator, or city supply is the problem.
Fixing it now can save your plumbing and keep your water flow steady.
Water Meter Valve Not Fully Open
Your water meter valve controls how much water flows into your home.
If it’s not fully open, low water pressure can occur.
This valve is usually in a box near the street or property line, connecting your home to the city water supply.
If your water flow suddenly weakens, checking this valve should be your first step.
Sometimes, the water company partially closes it for maintenance and forgets to reopen it.
It can also get adjusted accidentally during plumbing work.
To check it, find the meter box and carefully open the lid.
Look inside for a lever or wheel handle.
If it’s a lever-type valve, make sure it’s lined up with the pipe.
If it’s a wheel, turn it all the way counterclockwise to let in more water.
If this doesn’t fix the issue or the valve seems damaged, call Benjamin Franklin Plumbing of Scottsdale, AZ for help.
A stuck or broken valve can lead to weak water flow, and forcing it open could cause bigger plumbing problems.
Faulty or Clogged Plumbing Fixtures
Over time, plumbing fixtures wear out, collect debris, and stop working as well.
Clogged faucets and showerheads are some of the biggest reasons for low water pressure in certain parts of your home.
Tiny screens inside these fixtures trap sediment and mineral buildup, blocking water flow and making pressure weak.
If you’re dealing with low water pressure, checking these screens should be your first step.
An easy way to check if a fixture is causing the problem is to test multiple faucets.
If only one has a weak flow, cleaning or replacing the aerator might fix it.
In places with hard water, like Scottsdale, AZ, mineral buildup happens faster, so regular aerator cleaning is key.
Old fixtures can also slow down water flow.
Worn-out parts, like old washers or broken valves, can lead to reduced performance.
If your fixture is decades old, replacing it could boost efficiency and restore proper flow.
Shower mixing valves can also cause issues.
When these valves fail, they block hot or cold water, leading to weak or inconsistent pressure.
If your shower flow changes suddenly, especially with mixed hot and cold water, the mixing valve might be to blame.
You may notice low water pressure in your shower specifically due to this issue.
If basic fixes don’t work, Benjamin Franklin Plumbing of Phoenix, AZ can check and replace bad fixtures to keep your water flowing properly.
Upgrading to modern, high-efficiency fixtures can enhance performance and cut down on water waste, making it a smart choice for your home.
Water Softener or Filtration System Issues
I love having a water softener or filtration system to keep my water clean, but I’ve learned that they can sometimes cause low water pressure in my home.
If they aren’t properly maintained or start to fail, they can slow down water flow and make daily tasks a hassle.
One big issue? A clogged filter.
Over time, sediment and debris build-up, blocking the water from flowing freely.
If I notice a sudden drop in water flow, I check my filter—it might need a good clean or a quick replacement.
Most filters should be changed every three to six months, depending on how much water I use and the quality of my water.
Ignoring this maintenance can worsen low water pressure, making showers and dishwashing frustrating.
Water softeners can also be the culprit.
If the resin bed inside gets overloaded with minerals, it can clog things up.
This happens a lot in Scottsdale, AZ, where hard water buildup is a common headache.
To keep things running smoothly, I make sure to regenerate my softener regularly and add the right amount of salt.
This helps prevent low water pressure caused by mineral accumulation in the system.
Another thing I check? The bypass valve.
If it’s not fully open or it’s malfunctioning, it can limit how much water flows into my plumbing.
A quick look to ensure it’s open and working can solve the issue fast.
If I’ve tried all this and my water flow is still weak, I know it’s time to call Benjamin Franklin Plumbing of Phoenix, AZ.
Their pros can figure out the issue and make sure my water system isn’t slowing everything down.
FAQs
Why is my water pressure suddenly low?
If your low water pressure issue happens unexpectedly, it could be a hidden leak, a failing pressure regulator, or an issue with the city’s water supply. Check with your local water provider first. If that’s not the problem, a plumber from Benjamin Franklin Plumbing of Phoenix, AZ, can find and fix the issue.
Can clogged pipes cause low water pressure?
Yes, clogged pipes can restrict water flow. Hard water is common in Scottsdale, AZ, which means calcium and magnesium can build up inside your pipes. Over time, this buildup can shrink pipe openings by half, reducing water flow throughout your home.
How can I check for a hidden plumbing leak?
Turn off all water in your home and check your water meter. If it’s still moving, you likely have a leak. A plumber can find and fix it before it leads to bigger problems.
What should I do if my pressure regulator is failing?
A faulty pressure regulator can cause fluctuations in water flow. If your low water pressure problem persists, have a plumber test it. They can replace the regulator if needed.
Can running multiple appliances at once lower water pressure?
Yes. If you run the shower, dishwasher, and washing machine at the same time, your plumbing can struggle to keep up. Water flow can drop by up to 50%. Staggering appliance use can help keep the pressure steady.